Iron ore concentrate is a valuable mineral obtained through the processing of iron ore and is known as the main feedstock of steel factories. This powdered product contains a high percentage of pure iron, which makes it an essential element in the steel production chain.

Iron ore concentrate production process

The production of iron ore concentrate includes various steps such as iron ore extraction, crushing, grinding, magnetic separation and flotation. In the first stage, iron ore is extracted from mines and crushed into smaller pieces. Then the crushed iron ore is ground and turned into fine particles. After that, various separation methods such as magnetic separation and flotation are used to separate iron minerals from impurities. Finally, the final product, called iron ore concentrate, is obtained with high grade and remarkable purity.

Advantages of using iron ore concentrate

• High grade:  Iron ore concentrate contains a much higher percentage of pure iron than raw iron ore. This leads to the production of high-quality steel and the optimization of the melting process.
• Reduced energy consumption:  Due to its high grade, the use of iron ore concentrate leads to lower energy consumption and lower emissions in the steel smelting process compared to raw iron ore.
• Easy transportability:  iron ore concentrate is in the form of soft powder, which makes it easier to transport and handle and is more economical than raw iron ore.
• Various applications: Iron ore concentrate is used in steel production, other industries such as cast iron production, ceramics and pigments.

The role of iron ore concentrate in steel production

Iron ore concentrate is an essential raw material for pellet production. Pellets, known as high-grade iron ore, are melted in blast furnaces and turned into cast iron. Cast iron is also the raw material for steel production.