Steel billet, a long steel ingot with a square or circular cross-section, plays an essential role as a vital raw material in various industries. This semi-finished product is produced from steel ingots by going through processes such as direct casting, hot rolling or extrusion, and it is sold in different dimensions with a diameter or side between 150 and 600 mm and a length of 6 to 12 meters.
Technical specifications of steel billet:
- Dimensions: diameter or side: 150 to 600 mm, length: 6 to 12 meters
- Alloy: based on the need and application, from different steel alloys such as ST37, ST44, CK45, etc.
- Cross section: square or circular
- Weight: variable according to the dimensions and density of the steel
- Appearance characteristics: free from cracks, holes, impurities and roughness
Applications of steel billet:
- Rebar production: Billets are the main raw material for the production of rebar, which is widely used in the construction industry.
- Wire production: billets are also used to produce all kinds of steel wire such as barbed wire, galvanized wire and spring wire.
- Production of other steel sections: billets can also be converted into other steel sections such as beams, angles and studs.
- Production of industrial parts: billets are used in processes such as forging and machining to produce various industrial parts.
Advantages of using steel billet:
- High strength and resistance: Steel billets have high strength and resistance to tension, pressure and impact, which makes them suitable for various applications in heavy and construction industries.
- Malleability: Due to their high malleability, billets are easily rolled, bent and shaped and can be used to produce sections and parts with complex geometric shapes.
- Various applications: billets are used in various industries such as construction, civil engineering, automobile manufacturing, household appliances, railway rails, pipes, etc.
- Reasonable price: compared to other steel products such as sheets and ready sections, steel billets have a more reasonable price and are economically viable.
Important points when buying steel billets:
- Quality: The quality of steel billet is of great importance. High-quality billets should be free from any cracks, holes, impurities and roughness.
- Dimensions: The dimensions of the billet should be suitable for your needs and application.
- Alloy: It is important to choose the right steel alloy based on the type of application and environmental conditions.
- Price: The price of steel billet depends on various factors such as quality, dimensions, alloy, brand and market conditions.
- Certifications: Ask the vendor for certifications regarding billet quality and standards.
Steel billet storage and transportation:
- Storage: Steel billets should be stored in a dry, cool environment away from moisture and corrosive substances.
- Transportation: Transportation of steel billets should be done using appropriate equipment and following safety principles.
Steel billet, the main pillar of the steel industry, plays a key role in various industries by having unique features such as high strength, malleability, diverse applications and reasonable price.
When buying a steel billet, pay attention to the quality, dimensions, alloy, price and relevant certificates in order to use a high-quality product for your needs.
